Package-level declarations

IO API for working with files and streams.

Types

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class AccessDeniedException(val file: File, val other: File? = null, val reason: String? = null) : FileSystemException

An exception class which is used when we have not enough access for some operation.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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class FileAlreadyExistsException(val file: File, val other: File? = null, val reason: String? = null) : FileSystemException

An exception class which is used when some file to create or copy to already exists.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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open class FileSystemException(val file: File, val other: File? = null, val reason: String? = null) : IOException

A base exception class for file system exceptions.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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This class is intended to implement different file traversal methods. It allows to iterate through all files inside a given directory.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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An enumeration to describe possible walk directions. There are two of them: beginning from parents, ending with children, and beginning from children, ending with parents. Both use depth-first search.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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class NoSuchFileException(val file: File, val other: File? = null, val reason: String? = null) : FileSystemException

An exception class which is used when file to copy does not exist.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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Enum that can be used to specify behaviour of the copyRecursively() function in exceptional conditions.

Since Kotlin 1.0

Properties

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Returns the default buffer size when working with buffered streams.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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Returns the extension of this file (not including the dot), or an empty string if it doesn't have one.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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Returns path of this File using the invariant separator '/' to separate the names in the name sequence.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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Determines whether this file has a root or it represents a relative path.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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Returns file's name without an extension.

Since Kotlin 1.0

Functions

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Appends an array of bytes to the content of this file.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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fun File.appendText(text: String, charset: Charset = Charsets.UTF_8)

Appends text to the content of this file using UTF-8 or the specified charset.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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inline fun InputStream.buffered(bufferSize: Int = DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE): BufferedInputStream

Creates a buffered input stream wrapping this stream.

Since Kotlin 1.0
inline fun OutputStream.buffered(bufferSize: Int = DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE): BufferedOutputStream

Creates a buffered output stream wrapping this stream.

Since Kotlin 1.0
inline fun Reader.buffered(bufferSize: Int = DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE): BufferedReader

Returns a buffered reader wrapping this Reader, or this Reader itself if it is already buffered.

Since Kotlin 1.0
inline fun Writer.buffered(bufferSize: Int = DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE): BufferedWriter

Returns a buffered writer wrapping this Writer, or this Writer itself if it is already buffered.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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inline fun InputStream.bufferedReader(charset: Charset = Charsets.UTF_8): BufferedReader

Creates a buffered reader on this input stream using UTF-8 or the specified charset.

Since Kotlin 1.0
inline fun File.bufferedReader(charset: Charset = Charsets.UTF_8, bufferSize: Int = DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE): BufferedReader

Returns a new BufferedReader for reading the content of this file.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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inline fun OutputStream.bufferedWriter(charset: Charset = Charsets.UTF_8): BufferedWriter

Creates a buffered writer on this output stream using UTF-8 or the specified charset.

Since Kotlin 1.0
inline fun File.bufferedWriter(charset: Charset = Charsets.UTF_8, bufferSize: Int = DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE): BufferedWriter

Returns a new BufferedWriter for writing the content of this file.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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inline fun String.byteInputStream(charset: Charset = Charsets.UTF_8): ByteArrayInputStream

Creates a new byte input stream for the string.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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fun File.copyRecursively(target: File, overwrite: Boolean = false, onError: (File, IOException) -> OnErrorAction = { _, exception -> throw exception }): Boolean

Copies this file with all its children to the specified destination target path. If some directories on the way to the destination are missing, then they will be created.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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fun InputStream.copyTo(out: OutputStream, bufferSize: Int = DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE): Long

Copies this stream to the given output stream, returning the number of bytes copied

Since Kotlin 1.0
fun Reader.copyTo(out: Writer, bufferSize: Int = DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE): Long

Copies this reader to the given out writer, returning the number of characters copied.

Since Kotlin 1.0
fun File.copyTo(target: File, overwrite: Boolean = false, bufferSize: Int = DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE): File

Copies this file to the given target file.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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fun createTempDir(prefix: String = "tmp", suffix: String? = null, directory: File? = null): File

Creates an empty directory in the specified directory, using the given prefix and suffix to generate its name.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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fun createTempFile(prefix: String = "tmp", suffix: String? = null, directory: File? = null): File

Creates a new empty file in the specified directory, using the given prefix and suffix to generate its name.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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Delete this file with all its children. Note that if this operation fails then partial deletion may have taken place.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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fun File.endsWith(other: File): Boolean

Determines whether this file path ends with the path of other file.

Since Kotlin 1.0

Determines whether this file belongs to the same root as other and ends with all components of other in the same order. So if other has N components, last N components of this must be the same as in other. For relative other, this can belong to any root.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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fun File.forEachBlock(action: (buffer: ByteArray, bytesRead: Int) -> Unit)

Reads file by byte blocks and calls action for each block read. Block has default size which is implementation-dependent. This functions passes the byte array and amount of bytes in the array to the action function.

Since Kotlin 1.0
fun File.forEachBlock(blockSize: Int, action: (buffer: ByteArray, bytesRead: Int) -> Unit)

Reads file by byte blocks and calls action for each block read. This functions passes the byte array and amount of bytes in the array to the action function.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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fun Reader.forEachLine(action: (String) -> Unit)

Iterates through each line of this reader, calls action for each line read and closes the Reader when it's completed.

Since Kotlin 1.0
fun File.forEachLine(charset: Charset = Charsets.UTF_8, action: (line: String) -> Unit)

Reads this file line by line using the specified charset and calls action for each line. Default charset is UTF-8.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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Constructs a new FileInputStream of this file and returns it as a result.

Since Kotlin 1.0

Creates an input stream for reading data from this byte array.

Since Kotlin 1.0
inline fun ByteArray.inputStream(offset: Int, length: Int): ByteArrayInputStream

Creates an input stream for reading data from the specified portion of this byte array.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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Returns an Iterator of bytes read from this input stream.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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Returns a sequence of corresponding file lines.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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Removes all . and resolves all possible .. in this file name. For instance, File("/foo/./bar/gav/../baaz").normalize() is File("/foo/bar/baaz").

Since Kotlin 1.0
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Constructs a new FileOutputStream of this file and returns it as a result.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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expect fun print(message: Any?)
actual inline fun print(message: Any?)
inline fun print(message: Boolean)
inline fun print(message: Byte)
inline fun print(message: Char)
inline fun print(message: CharArray)
inline fun print(message: Double)
inline fun print(message: Float)
inline fun print(message: Int)
inline fun print(message: Long)
inline fun print(message: Short)

Prints the given message to the standard output stream.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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expect fun println()
actual inline fun println()

Prints the line separator to the standard output stream.

Since Kotlin 1.0
expect fun println(message: Any?)
actual inline fun println(message: Any?)
inline fun println(message: Boolean)
inline fun println(message: Byte)
inline fun println(message: Char)
inline fun println(message: CharArray)
inline fun println(message: Double)
inline fun println(message: Float)
inline fun println(message: Int)
inline fun println(message: Long)
inline fun println(message: Short)

Prints the given message and the line separator to the standard output stream.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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inline fun File.printWriter(charset: Charset = Charsets.UTF_8): PrintWriter

Returns a new PrintWriter for writing the content of this file.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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Gets the entire content of this file as a byte array.

Since Kotlin 1.0

Reads the entire content of the URL as byte array.

Since Kotlin 1.0
fun InputStream.readBytes(estimatedSize: Int = DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE): ByteArray

Reads this stream completely into a byte array.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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inline fun String.reader(): StringReader

Creates a new reader for the string.

Since Kotlin 1.0
inline fun File.reader(charset: Charset = Charsets.UTF_8): InputStreamReader

Returns a new FileReader for reading the content of this file.

Since Kotlin 1.0
inline fun InputStream.reader(charset: Charset = Charsets.UTF_8): InputStreamReader

Creates a reader on this input stream using UTF-8 or the specified charset.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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Reads a line of input from the standard input stream.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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Reads this reader content as a list of lines.

Since Kotlin 1.0
fun File.readLines(charset: Charset = Charsets.UTF_8): List<String>

Reads the file content as a list of lines.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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Reads this reader completely as a String.

Since Kotlin 1.0
fun File.readText(charset: Charset = Charsets.UTF_8): String

Gets the entire content of this file as a String using UTF-8 or specified charset.

Since Kotlin 1.0
inline fun URL.readText(charset: Charset = Charsets.UTF_8): String

Reads the entire content of this URL as a String using UTF-8 or the specified charset.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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fun File.relativeTo(base: File): File

Calculates the relative path for this file from base file. Note that the base file is treated as a directory. If this file matches the base file, then a File with empty path will be returned.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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Calculates the relative path for this file from base file. Note that the base file is treated as a directory. If this file matches the base file, then a File with empty path will be returned.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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Calculates the relative path for this file from base file. Note that the base file is treated as a directory. If this file matches the base file, then a File with empty path will be returned.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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fun File.resolve(relative: File): File

Adds relative file to this, considering this as a directory. If relative has a root, relative is returned back. For instance, File("/foo/bar").resolve(File("gav")) is File("/foo/bar/gav"). This function is complementary with relativeTo, so f.resolve(g.relativeTo(f)) == g should be always true except for different roots case.

Since Kotlin 1.0
fun File.resolve(relative: String): File

Adds relative name to this, considering this as a directory. If relative has a root, relative is returned back. For instance, File("/foo/bar").resolve("gav") is File("/foo/bar/gav").

Since Kotlin 1.0
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fun File.resolveSibling(relative: File): File

Adds relative file to this parent directory. If relative has a root or this has no parent directory, relative is returned back. For instance, File("/foo/bar").resolveSibling(File("gav")) is File("/foo/gav").

Since Kotlin 1.0
fun File.resolveSibling(relative: String): File

Adds relative name to this parent directory. If relative has a root or this has no parent directory, relative is returned back. For instance, File("/foo/bar").resolveSibling("gav") is File("/foo/gav").

Since Kotlin 1.0
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Determines whether this file belongs to the same root as other and starts with all components of other in the same order. So if other has N components, first N components of this must be the same as in other.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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Calculates the relative path for this file from base file. Note that the base file is treated as a directory. If this file matches the base file, then an empty string will be returned.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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inline fun <T : Closeable?, R> T.use(block: (T) -> R): R

Executes the given block function on this resource and then closes it down correctly whether an exception is thrown or not.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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inline fun <T> Reader.useLines(block: (Sequence<String>) -> T): T
inline fun <T> File.useLines(charset: Charset = Charsets.UTF_8, block: (Sequence<String>) -> T): T

Calls the block callback giving it a sequence of all the lines in this file and closes the reader once the processing is complete.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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fun File.walk(direction: FileWalkDirection = FileWalkDirection.TOP_DOWN): FileTreeWalk

Gets a sequence for visiting this directory and all its content.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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Gets a sequence for visiting this directory and all its content in bottom-up order. Depth-first search is used and directories are visited after all their files.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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Gets a sequence for visiting this directory and all its content in top-down order. Depth-first search is used and directories are visited before all their files.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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Sets the content of this file as an array of bytes. If this file already exists, it becomes overwritten.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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inline fun File.writer(charset: Charset = Charsets.UTF_8): OutputStreamWriter

Returns a new FileWriter for writing the content of this file.

Since Kotlin 1.0
inline fun OutputStream.writer(charset: Charset = Charsets.UTF_8): OutputStreamWriter

Creates a writer on this output stream using UTF-8 or the specified charset.

Since Kotlin 1.0
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fun File.writeText(text: String, charset: Charset = Charsets.UTF_8)

Sets the content of this file as text encoded using UTF-8 or specified charset. If this file exists, it becomes overwritten.

Since Kotlin 1.0