kotlin-stdlib/kotlin.collections/reduce

reduce

inline fun <S, T : S> Array<out T>.reduce(operation: (acc: S, T) -> S): S(source)
inline fun ByteArray.reduce(operation: (acc: Byte, Byte) -> Byte): Byte(source)
inline fun ShortArray.reduce(operation: (acc: Short, Short) -> Short): Short(source)
inline fun IntArray.reduce(operation: (acc: Int, Int) -> Int): Int(source)
inline fun LongArray.reduce(operation: (acc: Long, Long) -> Long): Long(source)
inline fun FloatArray.reduce(operation: (acc: Float, Float) -> Float): Float(source)
inline fun DoubleArray.reduce(operation: (acc: Double, Double) -> Double): Double(source)
inline fun BooleanArray.reduce(operation: (acc: Boolean, Boolean) -> Boolean): Boolean(source)
inline fun CharArray.reduce(operation: (acc: Char, Char) -> Char): Char(source)

Accumulates value starting with the first element and applying operation from left to right to current accumulator value and each element.

Throws an exception if this array is empty. If the array can be empty in an expected way, please use reduceOrNull instead. It returns null when its receiver is empty.

Since Kotlin

1.0

Parameters

operation

function that takes current accumulator value and an element, and calculates the next accumulator value.

Samples

import kotlin.test.*

fun main() { 
   //sampleStart 
   val strings = listOf("a", "b", "c", "d")
println(strings.reduce { acc, string -> acc + string }) // abcd
println(strings.reduceIndexed { index, acc, string -> acc + string + index }) // ab1c2d3

// emptyList<Int>().reduce { _, _ -> 0 } // will fail 
   //sampleEnd
}
inline fun <S, T : S> Iterable<T>.reduce(operation: (acc: S, T) -> S): S(source)

Accumulates value starting with the first element and applying operation from left to right to current accumulator value and each element.

Throws an exception if this collection is empty. If the collection can be empty in an expected way, please use reduceOrNull instead. It returns null when its receiver is empty.

Since Kotlin

1.0

Parameters

operation

function that takes current accumulator value and an element, and calculates the next accumulator value.

Samples

import kotlin.test.*

fun main() { 
   //sampleStart 
   val strings = listOf("a", "b", "c", "d")
println(strings.reduce { acc, string -> acc + string }) // abcd
println(strings.reduceIndexed { index, acc, string -> acc + string + index }) // ab1c2d3

// emptyList<Int>().reduce { _, _ -> 0 } // will fail 
   //sampleEnd
}